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How often should you feed a puppy?

Many new puppy parents wonder how often to feed a puppy due to their unique nutritional needs. Providing them with a balanced diet is essential as it supports both their physical growth and brain development. Learning how often to feed alongside what nutrients are required will help you take the best care of your new puppy.

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LABRADOR PUPPY EATING - START OF LIFE GRAPHIC

How often should you feed a puppy

How often you should feed your puppy varies depending on what stage of development they are in:

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4 to 8 weeks

Puppies aged 4 to 8 weeks require at least four meals a day with nutrients that help support physical and cognitive function. 
Puppy eating
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3 to 6 months

At 3-6 months, puppies can transition from at least four meals to at least two meals per day, due to their bodies maturing, making them leaner.

The minimum number of meals will vary depending on the size of your puppy’s breed:

• Small Breed- 3 meals

• Medium Breed- 3 meals

• Large Breed- 3 meals

• Extra Large Breed- 3 meals

 

 
puppy eating from a food bowl inside
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6 to 12 months

6–12-month-old puppies usually eat around two meals a day. However, it is important to remember that spaying and neutering will result in an alteration of their metabolic requirements due to their energy needs changing. If you need help figuring this out, then a veterinarian can help advise you on portion sizes. Veterinarians give advice on portion sizes to help prevent you from overfeeding your puppy. Also, calories in treats should be considered and subtracted from your puppy’s daily portions.

The minimum number of meals will vary depending on the size of your puppy’s breed:

• Small Breed- 2 meals (6 to 10 months)

• Medium Breed- 2 meals (6 to 12 months)

 

Larger and extra-large breeds take a bit longer to develop so it is recommended that they have at least 2 meals a day for a longer duration.

• Large Breed- 2 meals (6 to 15 months)

• Extra Large Breed- 2 meals (7 to 24 months)

 

Consult one of our vet teams if you have any questions regarding your puppy’s weight.

 

couple of toller puppies eating from bowls on floor at home

An important tip about portion sizes: The daily amount recommended by your vet, or the food manufacturer, should be split between all the daily meals to avoid overfeeding. If you use treats for training, those calories should be taken out of your puppy’s daily food portions.

 



What is a typical puppy feeding schedule?

If you are unsure of when to split out your puppy’s meal throughout the day, here is an example of a 4-meal schedule (6-12 weeks):

 

Wake up

Walk/exercise

First meal (Consider the gap between the walk and meal as it can cause bloat and lead to numerous stomach problems for your puppy. This could include swollen stomach, vomiting, drooling and restlessness).

Second meal of the day

Afternoon walk/exercise

Third meal of the day

Walk 3/exercise

Last meal of the day

Wake up

Walk/exercise

First meal (Consider the gap between the walk and meal as it can cause bloat and lead to numerous stomach problems for your puppy. This could include swollen stomach, vomiting, drooling and restlessness).

Second meal of the day

Afternoon walk/exercise

Third meal of the day

Walk 3/exercise

Last meal of the day

Puppy feeding tips

When feeding your puppy, you should:

  • Feed them at the same time each day.
  • Feed them at the same place every day.
  • Feed them as soon as you get home.

Feeding your puppy as soon as you get home can go hand in hand as their excitement to see you can tie in with the relief of having a meal. However, if you have any doubts regarding your puppy’s nutritional needs then contact your veterinarian. 



Diet transition schedule

 

 

  
If your puppy is experiencing excessive gas or loose stools, then portion sizes or changes in food may be needed. Also, make sure your puppy has fresh water as hydration contributes massively to the absorption of nutrients.


 

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