Let's talk American Bobtail
It’s no wonder the American Bobtail is often referred to as the “Golden Retriever of the Cat World”: they are playful, affectionate, intelligent cats who are extremely interactive and devoted to their human family. Sociable and fond of fetch, hide-and-seek, and many other games, the easy-going American Bobtail is known to initiate playtime with their owners and even other pets. With their large size and shaggy coat, the American Bobtail may have an air of the wildcat. But this outgoing breed is anything but wild: they are highly adaptable and make for a great family companion.
Official name: American Bobtail
Other names: American Bobtail Shorthair, American Bobtail Longhair
Origins: USA
| Shedding level |
|
Warm weather? |  |
| Energy Level* | Medium | Family pet?* |  |
| Compatibility with other pets |  |
* We advise against leaving pets alone for long stretches. Companionship can prevent emotional distress and destructive behaviour. Speak to your veterinarian for recommendations.
Every pet is different, even within a breed; this snapshot of this breed specifics should be taken as an indication.
For a happy healthy and well-behaved pet, we recommend educating and socializing your pet as well as covering their basic welfare needs (and their social and behavioral needs.
Pets should never be left unsupervised with a child.
Contact your breeder or veterinarian for further advice.
All domestic pets are sociable and prefer company. However, they can be taught to cope with solitude from an early age. Seek the advice of your veterinarian or trainer to help you do this.
Male
25 - 35 cm
Height
4.5 - 6 kg
Weight
Female
22 - 25 cm
Height
3.5 - 4.5 kg
Weight
| Baby age | Birth to 4 months |
| Puppy age | 4 to 12 months |
| Adult age | 1 to 7 years |
| Mature age | 7 to 12 years |
| Senior age | From 12 years |
1/7
Get to know the American Bobtail
All you need to know about the breed
While the American Bobtail boasts a distinctive wild appearance, the affectionate and outgoing breed actually thrives indoors, not outdoors, and in close proximity to you. And your lap. Highly interactive and playful, you will often find American Bobtails actively trying to entertain you, from initiating hide-and-seek to rounds of fetch that could go on for hours. But they’re also highly trainable and will enjoy learning new tricks.
When they’re not bonding with you and your family, you might find them showing off their natural hunting instincts: jumping up to six feet off the ground to catch insects in mid-air, thanks to strong hind legs.
The American Bobtail cat has quiet tendencies, seldomly meowing but trilling, chirping, and clicking when delighted. Their other most distinctive feature is their bobbed tail, hence the name, which can be straight, slightly curved or bumpy and anywhere from one to four inches in length. A hunter’s gaze defines their deep set, almost almond-shaped eyes while their shaggy, medium-to-long double coat lends a natural wildness to their look.
Once American Bobtails reach their full size, they are considered medium to large in size with a muscular, rectangular body and strong bones that allow them to do all that jumping, climbing, and playing. In other words, they’re a fun, relaxed breed that make an ideal companion for both humans and pets alike.
2/7
2 facts about American Bobtails
1. The perfect companion
Easy-going, social, and affectionate are
qualities that make The American Bobtail an ideal companion in nursing homes,
hospitals, and schools where they lift spirits and have been known to serve as
therapy cats.
2. A real life "cat burglar"
The American Bobtail cat takes games like
hide-and-seek very seriously, to the point where your belongings may
occasionally go missing! As a result, it’s important to store your shiniest
objects where their paws can’t reach them.
3/7
History of the breed
While the jury is still out on the precise origins of the American Bobtail, it is thought to have first developed as a breed in the late 1960s in the United States, when a short-tailed domestic tabby was crossed with a Siamese. These early bloodlines also included Birman and Himalayan outcrosses. However, there were difficulties and those lines have virtually died out.
Then, in the 1980s, a group of breeders broke away from the original, pointed pattern for the breed and formed the breed as it is known today. These breeders worked with feral domestic cats from different areas of North America, all of which displayed the distinctive bobbed tail that gives the breed its name.
The American Bobtail’s tail, which is about one third to half the length of a normal tail and may be straight, slightly curved or bumpy, is the breed’s most recognisable feature. In combination with its large, almost almond-shaped eyes and hunter’s gaze, the American Bobtail bears a striking resemblance to the bobtailed wildcat of North America (but only in appearance!).
4/7
From head to tail
Physical characteristics of American Bobtails
1. Ears
Ears with slightly rounded tips
2. Eyes
Large, almost almond-shaped eyes
3. Coat
Resilient double coat, medium or long in length
4. Body
Broad, modified head and athletic, rectangular body
5. Tail
Bobbed tail around one third to half the length of a normal tail
5/7
Things to look out for
From specific breed traits to a general health overview, here are some interesting facts about your American Bobtail
As an intelligent cat, the American Bobtail needs to be challenged
A very intelligent breed, the American Bobtail cat needs to be mentally challenged and stimulated to remain interested in everyday life (much like humans!). One way to do this is by teaching them tricks and giving them puzzle toys that require problem-solving. When they learn to manipulate the toy, they can be rewarded with kibble - or affection. Keep in mind: as adept problem-solvers, the American Bobtail is also known for being skilled at escaping closed rooms.
The tail-less few may develop spinal issues
A generally healthy breed with no major genetic predispositions to disease, some American Bobtail cats are born without tails and may be at risk for developing spinal issues. Due to a malformed spine, this may impact the cat’s ability to control defecation. A reputable breeder will be able to provide a written health guarantee for peace of mind.
6/7
Caring for your American Bobtail
Grooming, training and exercise tips
They may have a medium-to-long double coat of fur but the American Bobtail cat only requires a moderate amount of grooming and isn’t prone to tangling. As a general rule, it’s a good idea to brush your Bobtail a few times a week to keep the coat shiny and prevent matting. The American Bobtail is particularly adaptable and easy to train, even to play fetch with rolled up wads of paper. The breed’s fondness for games and toys keeps them mentally stimulated indoors while their ability to jump high off the ground keeps them physically active, whether it’s to reach the top of a cat tower or snatch a flying insect.
All about American Bobtails
In a word, yes. They have double coats and that can mean quite a lot of shedding action for dogs like the Labrador. They shed their coats year-round, but even more in spring and winter. Staying on top of brushing – getting them used to twice a week brushing is a good idea – and grooming will help decrease the amount of dog hair clogging the vacuum each week.
Like any dog, your Labrador Retriever didn’t come into the world knowing all the rules. But they are ready and willing to learn and, with some solid lessons, you or a professional trainer can guide your Labrador puppy to understand what is expected of them. The Labrador temperament is one that innately wants to please, so they’ll pick things up relatively quickly. Early training is essential if you have children in the house, as for any breed.
Read more on this topic
Feeding your cat after surgery to support recovery
How to help your cat gain weight
Sources
1 - Veterinary Centers of America https://vcahospitals.com/
2 - Royal Canin Dog Encyclopaedia. Ed 2010 and 2020
3 - Banfield Pet Hospital https://www.banfield.com/
4 - Royal Canin BHN Product Book
5 - American Kennel Club https://www.akc.org/